{"id":253,"type":"Standard","slug":"\/mesto\/sestieri","media":[],"seo":{"title":"Sestieri ","meta":[{"name":"generator","content":"TYPO3 CMS x T3Headless"},{"name":"twitter:card","content":"summary"}],"link":[{"href":"https:\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/sk\/mesto\/sestieri","rel":"canonical"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"de-DE","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/de\/die-stadt\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"it-IT","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/it\/la-citta\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"zh-CN","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/zh\/%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"cs-CZ","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/cs\/mesto\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"fr-FR","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/fr\/la-ville\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ja-JP","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/ja\/%E8%A1%97%E3%81%AE%E6%A7%98%E5%AD%90\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"pt-PT","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/pt\/a-cidade\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru-RU","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/ru\/gorod\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"sk-SK","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/sk\/mesto\/sestieri"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"es-ES","href":"\/\/headless-stg.venicexplorer.com\/es\/la-ciudad\/sestieri"}],"htmlAttrs":{"lang":"sk","dir":null},"bodyAttrs":{"class":"pid-253 layout-layout-0"}},"meta":{"title":"Sestieri ","subtitle":"","abstract":"","description":"","keywords":"","canonical":"","robots":{"noIndex":false,"noFollow":false},"author":"","authorEmail":"","ogTitle":"Sestieri","ogDescription":"","ogImage":null,"twitterTitle":"Sestieri","twitterDescription":"","twitterCard":"summary","twitterImage":null},"categories":"","breadcrumbs":[{"title":"Domov","link":"\/sk\/","target":"","active":1,"current":0,"spacer":0,"hasSubpages":1},{"title":"Mesto","link":"\/sk\/mesto","target":"","active":1,"current":0,"spacer":0,"hasSubpages":1},{"title":"eXplore Ben\u00e1tky","link":"\/sk\/mesto\/explore-benatky","target":"","active":1,"current":0,"spacer":0,"hasSubpages":1},{"title":"Sestieri","link":"\/sk\/mesto\/sestieri","target":"","active":1,"current":1,"spacer":0,"hasSubpages":1}],"appearance":{"layout":"layout-0","backendLayout":"topic"},"content":{"colPos1":[{"id":6982,"type":"textpic","colPos":1,"categories":"","appearance":{"layout":"default","frameClass":"indent","spaceBefore":"medium","spaceAfter":"large"},"content":{"header":"","subheader":"","headerLayout":0,"headerPosition":"","headerLink":"","enlargeImageOnClick":false,"bodytext":"

Ben\u00e1tky<\/a> s\u00fa jedine\u010dnou a o\u010daruj\u00facou destin\u00e1ciou, ktor\u00e1 u\u017e st\u00e1ro\u010dia fascinuje cestovate\u013eov. Toto mesto sa nach\u00e1dza v severov\u00fdchodnej \u010dasti Talianska. Mesto je zn\u00e1me svojou spletitou sie\u0165ou kan\u00e1lov. Geografia Ben\u00e1tok zohr\u00e1va k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa \u00falohu pri formovan\u00ed ich identity a p\u00f4vabu.<\/p>\n

Poloha a formovanie:<\/h2>\n

Ben\u00e1tky sa rozprestieraj\u00fa v Ben\u00e1tskej lag\u00fane<\/a>. Ide o uzavret\u00fd z\u00e1liv v Jadranskom mori, ktor\u00fd je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou talianskeho regi\u00f3nu Ben\u00e1tsko. Historick\u00e9 centrum Ben\u00e1tok<\/a> je rozdelen\u00e9 do \u0161iestich starobyl\u00fdch spr\u00e1vnych obvodov. Tie sa naz\u00fdvaj\u00fa \"sestieri\" (v jednotnom \u010d\u00edsle \"sestiere\"). K mestu patr\u00ed aj 118 mal\u00fdch ostrovov. Tieto ostrovy sp\u00e1ja zlo\u017eit\u00e1 sie\u0165 kan\u00e1lov a mostov. Niektor\u00e9 z t\u00fdchto ostrovov patria k sestieri. Napr\u00edklad ostrov Giudecca<\/a> patr\u00ed k Dorsoduro. Ostrov San Giorgio Maggiore<\/a>, cintor\u00edn, zase patr\u00ed do sestier San Marco. Aj niektor\u00e9 ostrovy s\u00fa organizovan\u00e9 do sestieri, napr\u00edklad Burano m\u00e1 5 sestieri. Sestiere mo\u017eno pova\u017eova\u0165 za taliansku \u0161tvr\u0165. Lag\u00fanu chr\u00e1ni dlh\u00fd bari\u00e9rov\u00fd ostrov zn\u00e1my ako Lido. Lido funguje ako prirodzen\u00fd n\u00e1razn\u00edk proti otvoren\u00e9mu moru a pom\u00e1ha chr\u00e1ni\u0165 mesto pred b\u00farkov\u00fdmi vlnami.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z ben\u00e1tskych sestier m\u00e1 svoj osobit\u00fd charakter a historick\u00fd v\u00fdznam. \u0160es\u0165 ben\u00e1tskych sestier je nasledovn\u00fdch:<\/p>\n

San Marco<\/a>: San Marco: nach\u00e1dza sa v centre Ben\u00e1tok. San Marco je domovom sl\u00e1vneho N\u00e1mestia sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho Marka<\/a> (Piazza San Marco) a p\u00f4sobivej Baziliky sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho Marka<\/a>. Od d\u00e1vnych \u010dias je toto sestiere kult\u00farnym a politick\u00fdm centrom Ben\u00e1tok. Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si viac o San Marcu<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Castello<\/a> (Ka\u0161tie\u013e): V bl\u00edzkosti n\u00e1mestia sa nach\u00e1dza mesto San Marco, v ktorom sa nach\u00e1dza kostol sv: Nach\u00e1dza sa v\u00fdchodne od San Marco. Castello je jedn\u00fdm z najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch a najrozmanitej\u0161\u00edch sestieri v Ben\u00e1tkach. Zah\u0155\u0148a Arsenal<\/a>, b\u00fdval\u00fa lodenicu, ktor\u00e1 zohr\u00e1vala d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fa \u00falohu v n\u00e1mornej hist\u00f3rii Ben\u00e1tok. Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o Castello<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Cannaregio<\/a>: Nach\u00e1dza sa severne od Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho kan\u00e1la. Cannaregio je \u017eiv\u00e1 a pulzuj\u00faca \u0161tvr\u0165. V porovnan\u00ed s niektor\u00fdmi in\u00fdmi \u0161tvr\u0165ami je menej turistick\u00e1 a pon\u00faka poh\u013ead na autentick\u00fd ben\u00e1tsky \u017eivot. V Cannaregiu sa nach\u00e1dza aj \u017eidovsk\u00e9 geto, ktor\u00e9 je jedn\u00fdm z najstar\u0161\u00edch na svete. Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o Cannaregiu<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Dorsoduro<\/a>: Nach\u00e1dza sa ju\u017ene od Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho kan\u00e1la. Dorsoduro je zn\u00e1me svojimi umeleck\u00fdmi a vzdel\u00e1vac\u00edmi in\u0161tit\u00faciami. Nach\u00e1dza sa tu Gallerie dell'Accademia<\/a> a zbierka Peggy Guggenheimovej<\/a>. Tieto gal\u00e9rie vystavuj\u00fa v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fa zbierku ben\u00e1tskeho umenia a majstrovsk\u00fdch diel modern\u00e9ho umenia. Dorsoduro vy\u017earuje boh\u00e9msku atmosf\u00e9ru a je ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e9 medzi \u0161tudentmi a umelcami. Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o Dorsoduro<\/a>.<\/p>\n

San Polo<\/a>: Nach\u00e1dza sa v z\u00e1padnej \u010dasti mesta. San Polo je zn\u00e1me svojimi ru\u0161n\u00fdmi trhmi, ako je napr\u00edklad trh Rialto. Most Rialto<\/a>, jeden z najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch mostov v Ben\u00e1tkach, sp\u00e1ja San Polo so San Marcom. Toto sestiere pon\u00faka kombin\u00e1ciu tradi\u010dn\u00e9ho ben\u00e1tskeho \u0161armu a \u017eivej obchodnej \u010dinnosti. Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si viac o San Polo.<\/a><\/p>\n

Santa Croce<\/a>: Nach\u00e1dza sa v bl\u00edzkosti hlavn\u00e9ho vstupu do Ben\u00e1tok. Santa Croce je najmen\u0161ie a najmenej husto ob\u00fdvan\u00e9 sestiere. Je to predov\u0161etk\u00fdm obytn\u00e1 oblas\u0165 s \u00fazkymi uli\u010dkami a malebn\u00fdmi kan\u00e1lmi. V Santa Croce sa nach\u00e1dza Piazzale Roma, hlavn\u00fd termin\u00e1l pre autobusy a aut\u00e1 vch\u00e1dzaj\u00face do mesta. Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o Santa Croce<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z t\u00fdchto sestier prispieva k jedine\u010dnej tapis\u00e9rii, ktorou s\u00fa Ben\u00e1tky. Spolo\u010dne prezentuj\u00fa bohat\u00fa hist\u00f3riu mesta, jeho architektonick\u00fa n\u00e1dheru a \u017eiv\u00fa kult\u00farnu sc\u00e9nu.<\/p>\n

Kan\u00e1ly a vodn\u00e9 cesty:<\/h2>\n

Majte na pam\u00e4ti, \u017ee pohyb po Ben\u00e1tkach nie je tak\u00fd jednoduch\u00fd a vy\u017eaduje si \u010das na usadenie.  V Ben\u00e1tkach nejazdia autobusy ani tax\u00edky, ale vodn\u00e9 autobusy a vodn\u00e9 tax\u00edky<\/a>. Kan\u00e1ly v Ben\u00e1tkach s\u00fa \u017eivotodarnou tepnou mesta. Tie sl\u00fa\u017eia ako jeho hlavn\u00fd dopravn\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Ve\u013ek\u00fd kan\u00e1l<\/a> je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou a najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ou vodnou cestou. Vinie sa stredom mesta a rozde\u013euje ho na dve \u010dasti. Mno\u017estvo men\u0161\u00edch kan\u00e1lov pret\u00edna mesto a vytv\u00e1ra labyrintov\u00fa sie\u0165, ktor\u00e1 sp\u00e1ja r\u00f4zne ostrovy a \u0161tvrte. Cez kan\u00e1ly vedie viac ako 400 mostov, z ktor\u00fdch ka\u017ed\u00fd prispieva k malebn\u00e9mu \u010daru mesta.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdzvy \u017eivota na vode:<\/h2>\n

Ben\u00e1tky nie s\u00fa v\u00fdnimkou. Mesto je n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 na vysok\u00e9 pr\u00edvaly vody, zn\u00e1me ako acqua alta<\/a>, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu vies\u0165 k z\u00e1plav\u00e1m v n\u00edzko polo\u017een\u00fdch oblastiach. Po\u010das t\u00fdchto udalost\u00ed sa rozmiest\u0148uj\u00fa vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 dreven\u00e9 chodn\u00edky, zn\u00e1me ako \"l\u00e1vky\", ktor\u00e9 pom\u00e1haj\u00fa obyvate\u013eom a n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkom pohybova\u0165 sa po zaplaven\u00fdch uliciach. V priebehu rokov Ben\u00e1tky zaviedli r\u00f4zne technick\u00e9 rie\u0161enia na boj proti vplyvu st\u00fapaj\u00facej hladiny vody.<\/p>\n

Okrem toho neust\u00e1le p\u00f4sobenie vody a vlhkosti ohrozuje historick\u00e9 budovy a infra\u0161trukt\u00faru mesta. Na ochranu t\u00fdchto neocenite\u013en\u00fdch pamiatok pred degrad\u00e1ciou prebieha \u00fadr\u017eba a re\u0161taurovanie.<\/p>\n

Geografia Ben\u00e1tok m\u00e1 nesporne z\u00e1sadn\u00fd v\u00fdznam pre ich identitu \"pl\u00e1vaj\u00faceho mesta\". Jeho kan\u00e1ly, n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 mosty a historick\u00e1 architekt\u00fara vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa pre n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkov \u00fa\u017easn\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitok. Hoci mesto \u010del\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fdm v\u00fdzvam spojen\u00fdm s jeho polohou na vode, na\u010falej o\u010dar\u00fava svet svojou nad\u010dasovou kr\u00e1sou a bohat\u00fdm kult\u00farnym dedi\u010dstvom.<\/p>","gallery":{"position":{"horizontal":"center","vertical":"above","noWrap":false},"width":600,"count":{"files":0,"columns":1,"rows":0},"columnSpacing":10,"border":{"enabled":false,"width":2,"padding":0},"rows":[]}}},{"id":4294,"type":"menu_sitemap_pages","colPos":1,"categories":"","appearance":{"layout":"default","frameClass":"default","spaceBefore":"","spaceAfter":""},"content":{"header":"","subheader":"","headerLayout":0,"headerPosition":"","headerLink":"","menu":[{"title":"San 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<\/div>\r\n